Bayern Munich veteran Joshua Kimmich has publicly called for a revision of football’s handball rules following his team’s spectacular 4-5 defeat against Paris Saint-Germain in the first leg of their Champions League semi-final.
The core of Kimmich’s frustration stems from a highly controversial penalty awarded to PSG just before the half-time whistle. The spot-kick, which Ousmane Dembélé successfully converted to give the French side a 3-2 lead, has reignited the fierce debate surrounding the modern interpretation of the handball law.

The Flashpoint: Alphonso Davies’ Handball
The incident occurred when a cross from Dembélé struck Bayern left-back Alphonso Davies at point-blank range inside the penalty area. Replays clearly showed there was zero intent from the Canadian defender; the ball initially ricocheted off his hip before bouncing up and hitting his hand.
Despite the accidental nature of the contact, Video Assistant Referee (VAR) Carlos del Cerro Grande intervened. After a pitchside monitor review, match referee Sandro Schärer pointed to the spot.
Kimmich Proposes a Tweak to the Rules
Speaking to Prime after the chaotic match, Kimmich did not hold back his disappointment. “It was more of an unfortunate decision,” he explained. “It’s just not in the spirit of the game.”
The 31-year-old midfielder elaborated on why the current application of the rule feels unjust, noting that the handball did not deny an immediate goalscoring opportunity. “That’s really frustrating because there’s no opponent behind him who could have scored. The rule could use a tweak,” Kimmich suggested. He advocated for a nuanced system where accidental handballs in the box that do not deny a clear chance result in a less severe sanction, rather than an automatic penalty.

Divided Opinions: Experts vs. Players
The decision instantly split opinions across the footballing world.
- The Refereeing Perspective: Leading referee expert Lutz Wagner backed the match official’s call, arguing it was technically correct by the letter of the law. “The left arm extends and increases the defensive surface area,” Wagner explained. “In my view, it is definitely a punishable handball because the body surface area is widened.”
- The Bayern Camp: Bayern manager Vincent Kompany labeled the penalty award “highly debatable.” Sporting director Max Eberl expressed similar frustration but resigned to the reality of the situation: “The ball hits the body first, then the hand, so perhaps it shouldn’t have been given. But what’s the point of getting worked up now? Unfortunately, he blew the whistle.”
- The Pundits: Former German internationals Christoph Kramer and Mats Hummels heavily criticized the role of technology in the decision. Kramer blasted the use of super slow-motion, arguing it “makes everything look much worse.” Hummels agreed, pointing out a traditional unwritten rule: “The ball bounces off the hip; I always thought that shouldn’t be a penalty.”
As Bayern Munich regroups for the crucial second leg, the debate over whether the current handball rule is truly serving “the spirit of the game” rages on.


